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Tantalum Ta, he metala hoʻololi ʻālohilohi a kalakala, CAS 7440-25-7, helu heheʻe 2996 ℃, wahi hoʻolapalapa 5425 ℃, density 16.6 g/cm³, nuipa 180.9479, he malleability nui, paʻakikī haʻahaʻa, paʻakikī ikaika, haʻahaʻa hoʻonui hoʻonui wela ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka corrosion.ʻAʻole ia e pane me ka waika hydrochloric, ka waikawa nitric concentrated a me ka wai regia ma lalo o nā kūlana anu a me ka wela, akā hoʻopili wale me ka waika hydrofluoric a me ka waikawa sulfuric wela.Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Tantalum ma Western Minmetals (SC) Corporation i ka nui o ke koʻokoʻo, ka pā, ka pepa, ka pauka, ka uea, ka pahu, ka paipu a me nā huahana maʻamau no nā noi like ʻole.
Nā noi
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka tantalum i nā kemika, uila, uila a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻohana nui loa no ka hana capacitor.Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻāpana oxide ma ka ʻili o ka tantalum ma ke ʻano he papa insulating me nā mea maikaʻi o ka mana nui, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka hilinaʻi maikaʻi, e hoʻohiwahiwa ai i ka uila uila.ʻO ka Tantalum kahi mea hana no ka hana ʻana i ka electron emitter, rectifier a me nā ʻāpana uila electron kiʻekiʻe.Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana anti-corrosion i hana ʻia i ka tantalum i ka hana ʻana i ka waikawa ikaika, bromine, ammonia a me nā ʻoihana kemika.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Tantalum a me kāna mau ʻāpana e like me nā mea hana no nā keʻena puhi o nā mokulele mokulele, nā mea wela a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, nā mea kākoʻo, ka pale wela, ka mea wela a me ka radiator i ka umu wela wela.ʻAʻole hoʻokō ʻo Tantalum i ka pane kūlohelohe i nā mammals, no laila ua loaʻa ka hoʻohana ākea i ka hana ʻana i nā implants ʻokiʻoki, e like me nā ʻāpana lahilahi a i ʻole nā kaula e hoʻoponopono ai i nā ʻiʻo i pohō.
Hōʻike ʻenehana
Tantalumma Western Minmetals (SC) Corporation hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui o ke koʻokoʻo, ka pā, ka pepa, ka pauka, ka uea, ka foil, ka paipu a me nā huahana maʻamau no nā noi like ʻole.
Zirconiuma me ka zirconium alloy he plasticity maikaʻi a hiki ke hana ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka paipu, ka pā, ka pahu, ka pahu, ke koʻokoʻo, ka pauka, ka foil a me nā uea no nā noi like ʻole.
ʻAʻole. | 'ikamu | Kūlana Kūlana | ||
Tantalum Ta | Zirconium Zr | |||
1 | Maemae | ≥99.9% | Zr+Hf ≥99.4% Hf 2.0 | |
2 | haumiaPCT Max i kēlā me kēia | H 0.008, Cu/W/Mo/K0.001, Nb/Cr 0.003, C/Fe/Ti/Al/Mn/Na 0.005,N 0.015, O 0.25 | Ni/Mn/N 0.01, Pb/Ti 0.005, Cr 0.02, O/Fe 0.1, | |
3 | Nui | Pāpā | (1.0-5.0)×1000×L | >1.0×1000×L |
Pepa | (0.1-1.0)×650×L | (0.1-0.9) ×600×L | ||
Kaʻi | (0.01-0.09)×110×L | - | ||
Foil | (0.5-30)×(0.2-5.0)×L | (0.01-0.09) ×110×L | ||
Rod | D(3.0-45)×L | D(3.0-100)xL | ||
Uea | D0.1-D3.0 | D0.1-D3.0 | ||
Pauda | -100, -200, -300 mesh | -100,-200,-300 mesh | ||
Paipu | D(0.5-30)×(0.2-5.0)×L | (22.0-150)×(22.0-150) ×(0.8-3.0)×L, D(3.0-200)×(0.15-5.0)×L | ||
Kuhikuhi | Loaʻa ma ke noi | Loaʻa ma ke noi | ||
4 | Hoʻopili | 25/50kgs i ka pahu hao, a i ʻole ma ka pahu lāʻau |
Zirconium Zr, he ʻano ʻeleʻele hina a me ka helu heheʻe kiʻekiʻe, CAS 7440-67-7, helu heheʻe 1852 ℃, kahi paila 4377 ℃, nuipa 91.224, mānoanoa 6.49g/cm3, He kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ka corrosion i nā ʻano waikawa, alkali a me nā paʻakai, akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka waika hydrofluoric a me ka aqua regia.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Zirconium i nā ʻāpana o ka aerospace, pūʻali koa, ʻoihana uila, ka hopena nuklea a me ka ikehu atomic e hana i nā ʻāpana corrosion-resistant, ikaika kiʻekiʻe kūikawā a me nā mea superalloy.
Zirconiumloaʻa ka pilina ikaika me ka oxygen, nitrogen a me nā kinoea ʻē aʻe, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā mea mālama hydrogen i loko o ka ʻoihana ʻenekini uila e hana nui ʻia nā paipu uila a me nā mea uila uila me ka hau kiʻekiʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou maikaʻi a hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa lawelawe. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zirconium no ka deoxidation, ka wehe ʻana o ka nitrogen a me ka wehe ʻana i ka sulfur i ka ʻoihana metallurgical e hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika o ke kila no ka hana ʻana i ke kila kila, ke kila kila a me ke kila wela.ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka corrosion kūpaʻa, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa mechanical, haʻahaʻa atomic thermal neutron absorption cross pauku a me ka hoʻokō maikaʻi me ka nukelea wahie, Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nukelea ikehu 'oihana e like me structural mea, cladding a me ka paipu kaomi o reactor core.
Manaʻo Kūʻai
TantalumZirconium