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ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaua kūʻai uila

Ke hōʻike nei ka US i ka ulu mau ʻana o ka hana uila.ʻO ka hoʻololi awelika ʻekolu mahina ma mua o ka makahiki i hala (3/12) i Malaki 2019 he 6.2%, ʻo ka 12th mau mahina o ka ulu ʻana ma luna o 5%.Ke emi nei ka hana uila o Kina, me Malaki 2019 3/12 ka ulu ʻana o 8.2%, like me 8.3% i Pepeluali.ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka hana uila uila Kina i lohi ma lalo o 10% mai Nowemapa 2016. Ua hōʻike nā ʻāina 28 o ka European Union (EU) i ka emi ʻana o ka hana uila uila 3/12 i Dekemaba 2018 a hiki i Pepeluali 2019 ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu ʻana akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻelua makahiki ma mua.

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ʻO ka hana uila ma nā ʻāina koʻikoʻi o Asia he kiʻi hui pū kekahi.Ua loaʻa iā Taiwan ka ulu kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻāina, me Malaki 2019 3/12 ka ulu ʻana o 15%, ʻo ke kolu o ka mahina o ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu ʻelua.Ua ola hou ʻo Taiwan mai ka emi ʻana o ka hana ma 2015 a hiki i 2017. Ua lohi ka ulu ʻana o Vietnam i 3/12 i ka 1% i ʻApelila 2019 ma hope o ka ulu ikaika ʻana i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 60% i Dekemaba 2017. ʻO South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore a me Iapana. ke ʻike nei i nā hāʻule i nā mahina i hala iho nei.Ua nāwaliwali ʻo Iapana i ka makahiki i hala, aʻo nā ʻāina ʻekolu ʻē aʻe i ulu ʻelua mau helu i kekahi manawa ma 2018.

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He aha ka hopena o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa kalepa ma waena o ʻAmelika a me Kina i ka hana uila?ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka lawe ʻana mai o ʻAmelika i nā lako uila i ka hapaha mua o 2019 versus i hoʻokahi makahiki i hala e hōʻike ana i nā ʻano.ʻO ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o nā lako uila he $ 58.8 biliona i ka 1Q 2019, ma lalo o $ 2 biliona a i ʻole 3.4% mai ka 1Q 2018. Ua emi nā mea lawe mai Kina i $ 3.7 biliona, a i ʻole 11%.Ua hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia nā mea lawe mai Mexico ma $10.9 biliona.Ua puka mai ʻo Vietnam ma ke kolu o ke kumu nui loa o nā mea uila uila US, me $ 4.4 biliona ma 1Q 2019, ʻoi aku ka $ 2.2 biliona a i ʻole 95% mai ka makahiki i hala.ʻO Taiwan ka ʻehā kumu nui loa, me $2.2 biliona, ʻoi aku ka 45% mai ka makahiki i hala.Ua hōʻike ʻo Thailand a me ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka emi ʻana o nā mea uila uila US mai hoʻokahi makahiki i hala.ʻO ka ulu mau ʻana o ka hana uila US e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna aʻo ka hōʻole ʻana o ka lawe ʻana mai e hōʻike ana i kahi hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hana uila i ka US.

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ʻEhā mau makahiki i hala aku nei ma Pepeluali 2015 mākou ma Semiconductor Intelligence i kākau e pili ana i ka puka ʻana o Vietnam ma ke ʻano he mea hana uila.ʻO ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa kālepa US-China ua hoʻolalelale i ka ulu ʻana o ka hana uila uila Vietnam.ʻO nā laʻana o ka hoʻololi ʻana penei:

· I ʻApelila, hoʻolaha ʻo LG Electronics e hoʻopau i ka hana ʻana o nā kelepona ma South Korea a hoʻololi i ka hana ʻana i Vietnam.

· ʻO ke kolu o ka honua i hana nui i nā kīwī, ʻo China's TCL, i Pepeluali i hoʻomaka i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi hale hana TV nui ma Vietnam.

· Ke manaʻo nei ʻo Key Tronic, kahi mea hana aelike ma US, e hoʻololi i kekahi hana mai Kina a i Vietnam me ka wehe ʻana o kahi hale hana hou ma Vietnam i Iulai.

Ua pōmaikaʻi ʻo Taiwan mai ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa kālepa US me Kina.Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻatikala ʻo ʻApelila Bloomberg 40 mau hui Taiwanese e hoʻihoʻi i kekahi mau hana i Taiwan mai Kina, i kōkua ʻia e nā mea hoʻoikaika mai ke aupuni Taiwan.Ke hoʻopuka nei kēia mau hui i ka US $ 6.7 biliona a hoʻolālā e hana ma luna o 21,000 mau hana.

ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hana uila mai Kina a i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o Asia ua wikiwiki ʻia e ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa kalepa o kēia manawa, ua paʻa ke ʻano i nā makahiki i hala.Ke neʻe nei nā hui multinational i ka hana ʻana i Vietnam a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ma muli o ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka hana, nā kūlana kālepa maikaʻi a me ka wehe ʻana i nā hoʻopukapuka haole.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: 23-03-21
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